To begin with, we need to understand what Linear Bearings are? In simple language, the product can be defined as rolling-element and fluid-film components that reduce friction in motion systems where the movement generally performs along a linear or sometimes curved path. A linear bearing restricts an object’s move to a linear motion.
Bearings consist of a plastic cage that is merged with hardened steel bearing segments. This is done to guide the ball assemblies. These types of bearings are different from radial bearings because in the radial bearings, the motion is rotary.
What are the different types of Linear Bearings?
There are mainly four types of Linear Bearings that are generally found in the market. Each bearing has its distinct characteristic. Let us briefly look at these.
- Linear Ball Bearings– One feature of this type of bearing is it offers the lowest friction. Under this, there are two types of products that should be paid attention to.
- Traditional linear ball bearings
- Linear guides
The first one is used with hardened and ground axels. The balls maintain a very tiny point contact area which permits very little rolling friction. Nevertheless, a small contact area means that they put a lot of force on the axel.
The second type ofLinear Bearings is known as Linear Guides. These are also linear ball bearings, but they run on a profiled rail. The ball grove in these rails generally looks like a gothic arch to maximize the load-carrying capacity. These guides offer precise linear movements.
Traditional linear bearings can be of both open and closed types.
- Open Linear Bearings- These bearings have a small opening used in applications in which more than one axle supports or total axle support is needed to restrict the axle from bending.
- Closed Linear Bearings- This type of Linear Bearings is the ones that are closed.
- Plastic Linear Bearings- These are comparatively cheaper and provide reduced friction when compared to other materials. These bearings are free of rolling elements, and hence there is less chance of product contamination. In the current market, you will get a vast variety of plastics to choose from.
- Ceramic Linear Bearings- These have similar attributes to plastic linear bearings. These bearings are generally available in the exact sizes as traditional linear recirculating bearings. These might not require lubrication. An additional feature is it allows rotary motion to be combined with linear motion.
Things you need to consider before you can choose the perfect linear bearings.
The features of the Linear Bearing you choose to buy affect the operation, so it is essential to select the most suitable one for your project.
To buy a quality linear bearing to enhance your business, you need to be aware of these certain factors.
- Load Capacity– This determines the weight that is supported and also the duration.
- Lifespan– This helps to understand the productivity of the bearing.
- Operating speed– The speed is taken care of by the operating temperature of the bearing.
- Dimension– The size of the bearing is vital to make sure that it fits correctly into the drive mechanism.
Linear Bearing is also called a linear bushing. These are designed in the sintered aluminum bronze, metal, or polymer composites and depend on a lubricating film between the bearing and the shaft.
Compression Coupling Copper, used to join two thin-walled pipes or link tubes, is also available with us Thompson Couplings.
If you want to know more, please email at info@thompsoncouplings.com.
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